Course Dates: April 3 to May 26, 2017

Course Description

Introduction to DNA Barcoding will provide students with a basic understanding of DNA-based approaches for species identification and discovery. Students will have the opportunity to explore the historical framework for species identification to learn why DNA barcoding represents an advance. The program will then proceed into explorations of barcode workflows and culminate in an overview of applications. The course units will cover basic knowledge of genetics necessary to understand the method and the choice of particular molecular markers as standards for different taxonomic groups. This will also include a unit on analysis and interpretation of results. Several units will showcase the different applications of DNA Barcoding with a focus on socio-economic issues. Furthermore, the benefits for basic research especially in the fields of taxonomy, ecology, and evolution will be explored.

Course Learning Outcomes

At the end of the course, the successful student will be able to

Describe and comprehend the genetic background of DNA Barcoding, and evaluate potential technical challenges.
Identify species by performing data base queries with common databases and interpretation of results.
Critically evaluate studies that utilized DNA-based taxonomy.
Develop skills to make informed decisions about molecular marker choice and laboratory needs.
Synthesize knowledge and effectively communicate about DNA Barcoding for grant proposals and interaction with policy makers.

Course Topics

Foundations of DNA Barcoding

The state of biodiversity science
The taxonomic impediment
The short history of a discipline

Community standards and best practices

The importance of standards
The markers of choice and their specifics
Specimen preparation and laboratory workflows

DNA Barcode analytics

Data repositories (BOLD, INSDC databases)
Methods for species identification by querying data repositories
Tree building methods and sequence analysis

DNA Barcoding and Taxonomy

Voucher specimens
Integrated taxonomy
Cryptic species

Applied DNA Barcoding I (Ecology, Conservation Biology & Evolution)

DNA Barcoding in ecology
How DNA Barcoding can aid in Conservation biology
The evolution of a gene

Applied DNA Barcoding II (Food safety, Pest and Health Management, Invasive Species)

Do you really know what you eat? DNA Barcoding for food and drug safety
Detection of agricultural pests and disease vectors
DNA Barcoding in early-warning systems concerning invasive species

Applied DNA Barcoding III (Biosurveillance, Habitat Monitoring)

Species inventories
DNA Barcoding of indicator species
Long term monitoring utilizing modern genetics

Future trends in DNA Barcoding

Next generation sequencing
Environmental DNA detection
Miniaturization and mobile devices

Instructor

Dirk Steinke, Director, Ed. & Outreach, Biodiversity Institute of Ontario

Course Prerequisite

Minimum high school leaving certificate or secondary school diploma with biology credits.

Assessment

Your performance in the course will be assessed through two online quizzes, five written assignments, and participation in online discussions.

Course Assessment

Online Quizzes – 2 x 10%
Online Discussion – 3 x 10%
Assignments – 5 x 10%

Tuition

$995.00 Plus HST. Register 30 days in advance and take advantage of the Early Bird Registration Fee.

Type and Location

This is a four-week, online (web-based) continuing education course providing 30 hours of instruction.

Scheduling

This is an online, web-based course. There is a schedule of studies and course activities each week. You may log on and off the website at any time during the week.